How to Calculate Child Support in Virginia: Step-by-Step Guide

By | September 22, 2025
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How to Calculate Child Support in Virginia: Step-by-Step Guide

Understanding the Income Shares Model

Virginia’s model (Code § 20-108.2) shares the support burden based on both parents’ incomes, mimicking a shared household.

Detailed Calculation Steps

Follow these for the official worksheet:

  1. Gross Monthly Income: Total verifiable earnings and income.
  2. Basic Obligation: Lookup table—e.g., $15,000 combined income, 1 child: $1,200.
  3. Proportional Shares: (Your income / total) x obligation.
  4. Deviations: Court may adjust amount for unique circumstances one the guideline is calculated
Combined Income 1 Child 2 Children
$8,000 $1,000 $1,500
$20,000 $1,800 $2,600
$42,500 (New 2025 Max) $3,200 $4,500
Sample Basic Obligations (2025 Schedule Excerpt)

Common Mistakes and Tips

  • Include income from all sources
  • Apply the correct guideline (e.g. Sole Custody vs. Shared custody
  • A “day” for day count purposes is 24-hour hours.  An overnight alone counts as a half day
  • Applicable health insurance cost is only the portion attributable to children
  • Self-employed individuals may deduct “reasonable” business expenses

Conclusion

Precise calculations prevent costly court battles. Reach out for a consultation.

FAQs: Calculating Child Support in Virginia

How has the 2025 update affected calculations?

Support amounts increased across the board and the guidelines were expanded to $42,500 income threshold for more accurate high-earner support.





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